What type of planning typically spans a time period of one week to one year?

Operational planning is characterized by its focus on the implementation and execution of specific tasks and activities that align with broader organizational goals. This type of planning typically covers a shorter time frame, generally ranging from one week to one year. It involves day-to-day operations, resource allocation, and scheduling, ensuring that the organization's immediate objectives are met efficiently and effectively.

In this context, operational planning provides the framework for managers to detail how resources will be utilized to achieve specific outcomes. Such planning is crucial for maintaining operational efficiency and meeting short-term goals, which often support the overarching strategic and tactical plans laid out by the organization. By focusing on the execution of tasks within a defined time frame, operational planning plays a vital role in the successful running of an organization.